全文获取类型
收费全文 | 540篇 |
免费 | 26篇 |
国内免费 | 17篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 106篇 |
废物处理 | 7篇 |
环保管理 | 109篇 |
综合类 | 174篇 |
基础理论 | 64篇 |
环境理论 | 2篇 |
污染及防治 | 16篇 |
评价与监测 | 47篇 |
社会与环境 | 28篇 |
灾害及防治 | 30篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 6篇 |
2022年 | 9篇 |
2021年 | 10篇 |
2020年 | 21篇 |
2019年 | 18篇 |
2018年 | 19篇 |
2017年 | 11篇 |
2016年 | 18篇 |
2015年 | 17篇 |
2014年 | 27篇 |
2013年 | 43篇 |
2012年 | 32篇 |
2011年 | 51篇 |
2010年 | 28篇 |
2009年 | 25篇 |
2008年 | 30篇 |
2007年 | 35篇 |
2006年 | 35篇 |
2005年 | 26篇 |
2004年 | 19篇 |
2003年 | 17篇 |
2002年 | 9篇 |
2001年 | 13篇 |
2000年 | 9篇 |
1999年 | 5篇 |
1998年 | 9篇 |
1997年 | 11篇 |
1996年 | 3篇 |
1995年 | 4篇 |
1994年 | 1篇 |
1993年 | 4篇 |
1992年 | 1篇 |
1991年 | 3篇 |
1990年 | 2篇 |
1988年 | 2篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 3篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1974年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有583条查询结果,搜索用时 41 毫秒
121.
122.
湖北省湿地水禽资源研究 总被引:9,自引:2,他引:9
1996年5月至2003年7月,使用直接计数法、样方法和专项调查法研究了湖北省湿地水禽资源,包括物种多样性、分布和种群数量。结果表明:湖北省共有水禽131种,隶属于7目19科58属;记录到107种,其中有黄嘴白鹭、小苇(?)、红脚苦恶鸟和长嘴剑(?)4个新记录种。按区系型分,古北界种类占优势,有80种,广布种26种,东洋种25种;按季节型分,冬候鸟为主体,有75种,夏候鸟32种,旅鸟14种,留鸟10种;按生活型分,涉禽占优势,共81种,游禽50种。湖北省水禽种群总数为159.396 9×104只,密度为101.96只/km2;种群数量在1×104只以上的有28种。角(?)(?)等24种未发现。 相似文献
123.
124.
张哲 《辽宁城乡环境科技》2006,26(1):1-2
对大连市科研院所、学校、医院及监测、检测、检验、试验等单位的实验室、化验室、试验场等排放污染物和处置情况进行了全面调查统计和分析,指出实验室废水、废气、危险废物未经处理直接外排对环境造成较大的污染隐患,并在分析实验室类污染存在问题的基础上提出实验室类污染的控制对策与管理建议。 相似文献
125.
Data on chromosomal mosaicism was collected retrospectively on 12 386 amniotic fluid samples cultured over a 10 year period in 14 Canadian centres. Level I mosaicism (a single abnormal cell—excluding single cell monosomy) was encountered in 863 cases (7.1 per cent). Level II mosaicism (multiple cells with the same abnormality in a single flask or colony) was encountered in 138 cases (1.1 per cent). Level III mosaicism (multiple cells distributed over multiple flasks or colonies) was encountered in 34 cases (0.3 per cent). Analysis of the details of these cases allowed five major conclusions to be drawn: (1) Single cell abnormalities should not be taken as an indication of true fetal mosaicism. Only rarely will this interpretation prove to be incorrect. (2) Mosaicism involving multiple cells confined to a single flask should not be regarded as an indication of true fetal mosaicism. Only occasionally will this interpretation prove to be incorrect. (3) Mosaicism involving multiple cells distributed over more than one flask should be regarded as a strong indication of true fetal mosaicism. Sixty per cent will be confirmed by karyotype analysis of the fetus or infant. (4) Mosaicism of the XX/XY type is usually due to maternal cell contamination. Occasionally it can be a female fetus with XY cells from an unknown source. (5) The in situ or colony method of chromosome analysis has no clear advantage over the flask method for either the detection of true fetal mosaicism or for the ability to distinguish true mosaics from false positives. 相似文献
126.
Space-time modeling for the Missouri Turkey Hunting Survey 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The Missouri Turkey Hunting Survey (MTHS) is a postseason mail survey conducted by the Missouri Department of Conservation. The 1996 MTHS provides information concerning the number of turkeys harvested by hunters on each day and the total number of trips made to the counties by these hunters on each day of the hunting season. The success rates are then found from this information. Small sample sizes produce large standard errors for the estimates at the county level. We use a Bayesian hierarchical generalized linear model to estimate daily hunting success rates at the county level. The model includes an autoregressive process for the days of the hunting season and spatially correlated random geographic effects. The computations are performed using Gibbs sampling and adaptive rejection sampling techniques. Results show that there are significant spatial corelations between counties and correlations between days of the hunting season. The estimates are close to the frequency estimates at the state level and much more stable at the county level. 相似文献
127.
沙尘暴对暴露儿童健康效应的研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
为了研究沙尘暴对儿童可能造成的急性危害,以沙尘暴源区——甘肃省武威市的某2所小学3~5年级的1040名学生(年龄8~14岁)为研究对象,在2004年和2005年的3~5月沙尘暴频发期间进行健康状况问卷调查,共调查4场沙尘暴事件,所调查的症状有咳嗽、咯痰、气短、肺部喘鸣、胸部憋闷、咽干口苦、眼睛干涩、流泪、流涕、打喷嚏、心情压抑等11种常见的症状.结果表明,沙尘暴发生当天(滞后0d)儿童各种所查症状发生的相对危险度(RR)均有不同程度地升高,沙尘暴过后(滞后1~5d),儿童各种症状的RR逐渐降低,沙尘暴过后4d(滞后4d),几乎所有症状均恢复正常.暴露儿童在沙尘暴发生当天,除肺部喘鸣和胸部憋闷发生的RR升高不显著外(p>0.05),其他所查症状发生的RR均有显著性升高(p<0.05,p<0.01,p<0.001).沙尘暴过后虽然各种症状RR均有所下降,但下降速度不同:在滞后1~2d,气短、眼睛干涩、流泪和心情压抑等4种症状RR仍显著高于沙尘暴前,直到滞后3d才恢复到正常水平;而咳嗽、咯痰、咽干口苦和打喷嚏等4种症状RR在滞后4d才恢复正常;流涕症状RR在滞后5d才基本恢复正常.不同年度和不同时期的沙尘暴事件对儿童健康症状的影响有所不同.从以上结果可以看出:沙尘暴对儿童的健康既有当日急性效应又有一定的短期滞后效应. 相似文献
128.
南岳衡山国内旅游客源市场调查分析 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
彭蝶飞 《湖南环境生物职业技术学院学报》2003,9(1):51-57
对南岳衡山旅游客源市场进行调查分析,可为其旅游产业定位、旅游开发建设的阶段定位、旅游基础设施资源定位、旅游产品开发定位、旅游从业人员定位提供依据,从而推动整个衡山旅游业的发展,并促进其经济发展.本文通过对南岳衡山客源市场的调查分析,提出了对其市场开发定位及开拓策略的建议. 相似文献
129.
J.A. Brown 《Environmental and Ecological Statistics》2003,10(1):95-105
The choice of neighborhood definition and critical value in adaptive cluster sampling is critical for designing an efficient survey. In designing an efficient adaptive cluster sample one should aim for a small difference between the initial and final sample size, and a small difference between the within-network and population variances. However, the two aims can be at odds with each other because small differences between initial and final sample size usually means small within-network variance. One way to help in designing an efficient survey is to think in terms of small network sizes since the network size is a function of both critical value and neighborhood definition. One should aim for networks that are small enough to ensure the final sample size is not excessively large compared with the initial sample size but large enough to ensure the within-network variance is a reasonable fraction of the population variance. In this study surveys that had networks that were two to four units in size were the most efficient. 相似文献
130.
Effects of Earthworm Invasion on Plant Species Richness in Northern Hardwood Forests 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
Abstract: The invasion of non-native earthworms ( Lumbricus spp.) into a small number of intensively studied stands of northern hardwood forest has been linked to declines in plant diversity and the local extirpation of one threatened species. It is unknown, however, whether these changes have occurred across larger regions of hardwood forests, which plant species are most vulnerable, or with which earthworm species such changes are associated most closely. To address these issues we conducted a regional survey in the Chippewa and Chequamegon national forests in Minnesota and Wisconsin (U.S.A.), respectively. We sampled earthworms, soils, and vegetation, examined deer browse in 20 mature, sugar-maple-dominated forest stands in each national forest, and analyzed the relationship between invasive earthworms and vascular plant species richness and composition. Invasion by Lumbricus was a strong indicator of reduced plant richness in both national forests. The mass of Lumbricus juveniles was significantly and negatively related to plant-species richness in both forests. In addition, Lumbricus was a significant factor affecting plant richness in a full model that included multiple variables. In the Chequamegon National Forest earthworm mass was associated with higher sedge cover and lower cover of sugar maple seedlings and several forb species. The trends were similar but not as pronounced in Chippewa, perhaps due to lower deer densities and different earthworm species composition. Our results provide regional evidence that invasion by Lumbricus species may be an important mechanism in reduced plant-species richness and changes in plant communities in mature forests dominated by sugar maples. 相似文献